North Dakota
- Coleman, J.S.M. and R.M. Schwartz, 2017: An updated blizzard climatology of the contiguous United States (1959–2014): An examination of spatiotemporal trends. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 56 (1), 173–187. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-15-0350.1
- Enz, J.W., 2003: North Dakota Topographic, Climatic, and Agricultural Overview. North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, 3 pp. https://www.ndsu.edu/fileadmin/ndsco/documents/ndclimate.pdf
- EPA, 2016: What Climate Change Means for North Dakota. EPA 430-F-16-036. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. https://19january2017snapshot.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2016-09/documents/climate-change-nd.pdf
- Hayhoe, K., D.J. Wuebbles, D.R. Easterling, D.W. Fahey, S. Doherty, J. Kossin, W. Sweet, R. Vose, and M. Wehner, 2018: Our changing climate. In: Impacts, Risks, and Adaptation in the United States: Fourth National Climate Assessment, Volume II. Reidmiller, D.R., C.W. Avery, D.R. Easterling, K.E. Kunkel, K.L.M. Lewis, T.K. Maycock, and B.C. Stewart, Eds. U.S. Global Change Research Program, Washington, DC, 72–144. https://nca2018.globalchange.gov/chapter/2/
- Jencso, K., B. Parker, M. Downey, T. Hadwen, A. Howell, J. Rattling Leaf, L. Edwards, A. Akyuz, D. Kluck, D. Peck, M. Rath, M. Syner, N. Umphlett, H. Wilmer, V. Barnes, D. Clabo, B. Fuchs, M. He, S. Johnson, J. Kimball, D. Longknife, D. Martin, N. Nikerson, J. Sage, and T. Fransen, 2019: Flash Drought: Lessons Learned from the 2017 Drought Across the U.S. Northern Plains and Canadian Prairies. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Integrated Drought Information System, Boulder, CO, 76 pp. https://www.drought.gov/sites/default/files/2020-09/NIDIS_LL_FlashDrought_2017_Final_6.6.2019.pdf
- Kunkel, K.E., D.R. Easterling, K. Redmond, and K. Hubbard, 2003: Temporal variations of extreme precipitation events in the United States: 1895–2000. Geophysical Research Letters, 30 (17). http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2003GL018052
- Kunkel, K.E., L.E. Stevens, S.E. Stevens, L. Sun, E. Janssen, D. Wuebbles, M.C. Kruk, D.P. Thomas, M.D. Shulski, N.A. Umphlett, K.G. Hubbard, K. Robbins, L. Romolo, A. Akyuz, T.B. Pathak, T.R. Bergantino, and J.G. Dobson, 2013: Regional Climate Trends and Scenarios for the U.S. National Climate Assessment Part 4. Climate of the U.S. Great Plains. NOAA Technical Report NESDIS 142-4. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service, Silver Spring, MD, 91 pp. https://nesdis-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/migrated/NOAA_NESDIS_Tech_Report_142-4-Climate_of_the_US_Great_Plains.pdf
- MRCC, n.d.: cli-MATE: MRCC Application Tools Environment. Midwestern Regional Climate Center, Urbana-Champaign, IL. https://mrcc.illinois.edu/CLIMATE/
- ND DWR, n.d.: Devils Lake Flood Mitigation. North Dakota Department of Water Resources, Bismarck, ND. https://www.swc.nd.gov/project_development/dl_flood_mitigation.html
- NOAA NCDC, n.d.: Climate of North Dakota. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Climatic Data Center, Asheville, NC, 5 pp. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/climate-normals-deprecated/access/clim60/states/Clim_ND_01.pdf
- NOAA NCEI, n.d.: Climate at a Glance, Statewide Time Series, North Dakota. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Centers for Environmental Information, Asheville, NC, accessed April 9, 2021. https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/cag/statewide/time-series/32/
- NOAA NWS, n.d.: Flood Damages Suffered in the United States During Water Year 2009. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Weather Service, Silver Spring, MD, 8 pp. https://www.weather.gov/media/water/WY09%20Flood%20Loss%20Summary.pdf
- NOAA RCCs ACIS, n.d.: Gridded NCEI Normals Mapper [North Dakota]. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Regional Climate Centers, Applied Climate Information System. https://ncei-normals-mapper.rcc-acis.org/
- Nustad, R.A., K.A. Kolars, A.V. Vecchia, and K.R. Ryberg, 2016: 2011 Souris River Flood—Will It Happen Again? Fact Sheet 2016-3073. U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA. http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/fs20163073
- Schwartz, R.M. and T.W. Schmidlin, 2002: Climatology of blizzards in the conterminous United States, 1959–2000. Journal of Climate, 15 (13), 1765–1772. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015<1765:COBITC>2.0.CO;2
- Shafer, M., D. Ojima, J.M. Antle, D. Kluck, R.A. McPherson, S. Petersen, B. Scanlon, and K. Sherman, 2014: Great Plains. In: Climate Change Impacts in the United States: The Third National Climate Assessment. Melillo, J.M., T.C. Richmond, and G.W. Yohe, Eds. U.S. Global Change Research Program, Washington, DC, 441–461. http://dx.doi.org/10.7930/J0D798BC
- USGS NWIS, n.d.: USGS 05056500 Devils Lake NR Devils Lake, ND [site inventory]. U.S. Geological Survey, National Water Information System https://www.google.com/url?q=https://waterdata.usgs.gov/nwis/inventory/?site_no%3D05056500%26agency_cd%3DUSGS&sa=D&source=editors&ust=1633621557894000&usg=AOvVaw2vtZAErqFrekylpTjZ7u3c
- Vecchia, A.V., 2008: Climate Simulation and Flood Risk Analysis for 2008–40 for Devils Lake, North Dakota. Scientific Investigations Report 2008-5011. U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA, 36 pp. http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/sir20085011
- Vose, R.S., D.R. Easterling, K.E. Kunkel, A.N. LeGrande, and M.F. Wehner, 2017: Temperature changes in the United States. In: Climate Science Special Report: Fourth National Climate Assessment, Volume I. Wuebbles, D.J., D.W. Fahey, K.A. Hibbard, D.J. Dokken, B.C. Stewart, and T.K. Maycock, Eds. U.S. Global Change Research Program, Washington, DC, 185–206. http://doi.org/10.7930/J0N29V45